Diverging results of areal and volumetric bone mineral density in Down syndrome

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Osteoporos Int. 2016 Nov 12.

Population with Down syndrome (DS) has lower areal BMD, in association with their smaller skeletal size. However, volumetric BMD and other indices of bone microarchitecture, such as trabecular bone score (TBS) and calcaneal ultrasound (QUS), were normal. CONCLUSIONS: Areal BMD is reduced in DS, but it seems to be related to the smaller body and skeletal size. In fact, the estimated volumetric BMD is similar in patients with DS and in control individuals. Furthermore, people with DS have normal bone microarchitecture.

Autor: García-Hoyos M, García-Unzueta MT, de Luis D, Valero C, Riancho JA

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